Japan Update - The Yentervention
The Bank of Japan today intervened in the forex market, selling Yen (JPY) as
the exchange rate entered the psychologically important 82 yen zone. After the
intervention the USD strengthened against the JPY, with the USD/JPY rate rising
to about 85.50. The move follows repeated threats by the Bank of Japan to take
"decisive steps" if necessary. Japan's Finance Minister, Yoshihiko
Noda, noted that the impact of the rising Yen on the economy could no longer be
ignored - he also noted that Japan had acted alone in the move. So what does
this mean? and what does it signal?

In the short term it probably means more volatility in the JPY, and possibly a
continuation of the artificially induced pullback. As Japan is very much a trade
driven economy, the exchange rate has a material impact on export
competitiveness and thus growth in exports (note exports
have still not recovered to pre-crisis levels in Japan).
In the medium to longer term though currency intervention often tends to have
the effect of blowing air into the wind; currency intervention has its place at
the margins and at the extremes, where it can be quite effective - or as a
trigger point. But if the fundamentals suggest the exchange rate should be
trending in a certain direction then intervention is liable to backfire.
The move also sends some strong signals about the relative levels of desperation
felt by the Ministry of Finance and the Bank of Japan by extension. It means
they are getting nervous about the state of the Japanese
economy, and maybe they should be. The deflation problem is still there, so
is the debt problem, growth has rebounded - but for how long, trade has
rebounded - but the exchange rate issue has played a part; global demand will
also come into the mix.
So what's the conclusion? Well for one the "yentervention" probably
wont work long term, and probably wont have the intended impact of boosting
exports. And on the signaling side, well, Japan may well be going the way of the
US and we may start seeing double on the double-dip front!
Sources
Econ Grapher Analytics www.econgrapher.com
Global View Forex www.global-view.com
Article Source: http://www.econgrapher.com/15sep-yentervention.html
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